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What Is a PHEV? Plug-In Hybrids Explained, Plus Every One on Sale in Australia

Written by Uzzi · 15 November 2026

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BYD Sealion 6 plug-in hybrid SUV in white, front three-quarter view
BYD Sealion 6Image credit: BYD Australia

CarSorted Verdict:

  • What it is: a hybrid with a battery big enough to plug in and drive on electricity alone for a while, then carry on on fuel.
  • Electric range: roughly 50 to 150 km on the label for most, and the test cycle matters: NEDC reads higher than WLTP.
  • Two fuel figures: the label figure assumes you start charged; the battery-flat (charge-sustaining) figure is what a long trip uses.
  • Suits: short daily driving with charging at home, plus the odd long trip or tow without planning around chargers.
  • Watch: extra weight, two systems to service, and no FBT exemption for plug-in hybrids that weren't already in use before 1 April 2025.
  • Every model on sale: the live table at the bottom, cheapest grade and electric range for each.

Plug-in hybrids sit in a funny spot. They're the car people pick when they like the idea of driving on electricity but aren't ready to rely on chargers for long trips. Done right, a PHEV can run the school run and the commute on power from your garage and still tow the camper to the coast without a second thought. Done wrong, it's a heavy hybrid that sits unplugged.

This guide explains how they work, what the electric range and the two fuel figures really mean, when one makes sense and where they fall short. At the end there's a live table of every plug-in hybrid we list on sale in Australia, with the cheapest grade's price and the model's electric range. If you're weighing up a fully electric car instead, our what is an EV guide does the same job for battery-electric cars.

BYD Sealion 6 Essential

CarSorted Manufacturer offer

BYD Australia has an offer on the Sealion 6 until 21 December 2026

Offer from BYD Australia, checked 12 Nov 2026

How a plug-in hybrid works

A PHEV has three main parts: a petrol engine (a few use diesel), one or more electric motors, and a battery you charge from the wall. That battery is the difference. A regular hybrid like a Corolla Hybrid carries a small battery that only the engine and braking can top up, so it creeps along on electricity for short bursts. A plug-in hybrid's battery is several times bigger. The BYD Sealion 6 Essential carries 18.3kWh, for example, and the GWM Tank 300 Lux Hi4-T PHEV 37.1kWh.

In daily use the car starts in electric mode and stays there until the battery drops to a reserve it keeps for itself. From then on it behaves like a regular hybrid, with the engine doing the bulk of the work and the motor helping out. Many PHEVs also let you choose a mode: all-electric, hybrid, or a "save" or "charge" mode that holds the battery for later, handy if you want to save electric driving for the suburbs at the end of a highway run. Under hard acceleration many will fire up the engine even with charge left.

How the engine and motors share the job differs a lot by brand. Some send engine power to the wheels through a gearbox; others, like BYD's DM-i system, mostly use the engine to make electricity and only connect it to the wheels at cruising speed. You don't need to know the plumbing to drive one, but it's why two PHEVs with similar batteries can use quite different amounts of fuel once they're running as hybrids.

Range extenders

A range extender (EREV or REEV) is a close cousin. The wheels are driven by the electric motors and the petrol engine acts mainly as an onboard generator. It plugs in and charges like a PHEV, and it has a usable electric range of its own: the Forthing Taikon 5 range extender lists 170km on WLTP and the Leapmotor C10 Hybrid Style (REEV) 145km. We list them with the plug-in hybrids in the table below, marked as range extenders where our row records the car as one.

Electric-only range, and why the test cycle matters

The electric range is how far the car can go on a full battery before the engine has to run. Most plug-in hybrids on sale here quote somewhere between about 50 km and 150 km. The BYD Seal 6 Essential Sedan lists 55km, the Sealion 6 Essential 92km and the Toyota RAV4 XSE PHEV 2WD 154km.

Before comparing those numbers, check which test produced them. Manufacturers quote electric range on different cycles:

  • NEDC is the older European cycle. It's gentle, with low speeds and soft acceleration, so it gives a more flattering number than WLTP.
  • WLTP replaced it in Europe. It's faster and longer, and reads lower for the same car.
  • ADR 81/02 is the Australian fuel label standard. Some manufacturers quote their electric range against it, and it follows the older European method.

So a 100 km NEDC figure and an 80 km WLTP figure might describe much the same real-world distance. Our table keeps each figure next to its cycle and never mixes them in one span, and where the manufacturer doesn't say which test was used, it says so. Real driving takes a further bite: motorway speeds, air-con on a hot day, a full load, a trailer and a cold morning each shorten it.

Our take: work out your usual day's driving and pick a car whose real electric range covers it with room to spare. If your round trip is 40 km, a 55 km car will cover a typical day on electricity. If it's 90 km, it won't.

Ways to buy

Quotes on 4 cars; the comparison covers 6.

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Finance

From ≈$139/wk(≈$601/mo)

Estimate on the BYD Seal 6 at $34,990 RRP, before on-road costs; assumes $5,000 deposit, 5 yrs at 7.5% p.a. Not a quote or an offer of credit.

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The two fuel figures: on the label, and with a flat battery

This is the bit that trips people up. The official combined figure on a plug-in hybrid's fuel label comes from a lab test under ADR 81/02, which runs the car with a charged battery and again with a flat one, then blends the two, weighted by how far the car went on electricity. The longer the electric range, the more the battery-powered part counts. That's why plug-in hybrids certify at numbers like 1 or 2 L/100km.

That label number is fine for comparing one PHEV with another, and it's what the tax rules use. But it doesn't tell you what the car uses once the battery is empty. For that you want the charge-sustaining figure: fuel use when the battery is at its reserve and the car is running as a regular hybrid. Where the manufacturer publishes it, our car pages show it as a second figure under the label one. A few real examples:

CarLabel (combined)Battery flatElectric rangePrice
BYD Seal 6 Essential Sedan1.1 L/100km3.6 L/100km55km$34,990 RRP
BYD Sealion 6 Essential1.1 L/100km4.72 L/100km92km$42,990 RRP
Mitsubishi Eclipse Cross PHEV ES1.9 L/100km6 L/100km55km$47,790 RRP
GWM Tank 300 Lux Hi4-T PHEV1.9 L/100km8.3 L/100km115km$57,990 drive-away (VIC)
BYD Shark 6 Performance1.3 L/100km10.5 L/100km80km$62,900 RRP

Compare these picks side by side

6 of them on 200+ specs, price, safety and running cost in one view.

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Each price is that car's stored figure with its basis and check date. Driva is an independent finance provider, not part of CarSorted. We aren't paid for this link.

The gap is the whole story. The Sealion 6 Essential is 1.1 L/100km on the label and 4.72 L/100km with the battery flat. The Tank 300 goes from 1.9 L/100km to 8.3 L/100km, and the Shark 6 Performance ute's battery-flat figure is 10.5 L/100km. Neither number is wrong. Your own figure lands somewhere between them depending on how much of your driving happens on a charged battery.

Not every car has the battery-flat figure on our rows yet. On 15 November 2026, 47 of the 162 plug-in hybrid grades we list on sale had one on our rows. Where it's missing, the car page says no data rather than guessing.

Weekly fuel cost at a glance

Put in your own week and see what four plug-in hybrids cost to run. The calculator prices them with the battery not charged, the honest worst case; charging at home brings it down.

Assumes 20 km each way, 10 trips a week, mild weather and the official combined road mix; unleaded at $1.95/L, premium unleaded at $2.10/L, home charging at 27c/kWh (VIC reference price (Victorian Default Offer, Jemena flat rate (the middle of the five Victorian zones, 25.96c to 31.98c))). Plug-in hybrids are costed with the battery not charged. Fuel only.

Charging a plug-in hybrid

Because the battery is small next to an electric car's, charging is easy to live with. Plenty of owners use the cable that comes with the car in a normal power point, which is slow but fine overnight for a small battery. A wallbox is quicker, up to whatever the car's onboard AC charger accepts: 3.7kW on the Eclipse Cross PHEV ES, 6.6kW on the Sealion 6 Essential and 11kW on the RAV4 XSE PHEV.

DC fast charging is hit and miss. Some plug-in hybrids take it, such as the RAV4 XSE PHEV at up to 50kW and the Sealion 6 Essential at 18kW. Others are AC only. Even where it's fitted, it's rarely worth queuing at a public fast charger for a 60 to 100 km battery when the car runs happily on fuel. For public charging apps, plugs and costs, see our electric car charging guide.

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When a plug-in hybrid suits

  • You can charge at home or work. This is the big one. A PHEV plugged in each night can do a lot of its suburban driving on electricity.
  • Your daily driving fits inside the electric range. Short commutes, school runs, local errands.
  • You also do long trips or tow. The engine means no charger planning on a country run, and some tow seriously: the Tank 300 Lux Hi4-T PHEV is rated to 3,000kg braked and the Shark 6 Performance to 3,500kg. Expect the battery-flat fuel figure, or worse, with a trailer on.
  • You want to try electric driving without committing. A plug-in hybrid lets you see how charging fits your week.

If you can't charge at home and mostly drive long distances, a regular hybrid is usually the simpler, lighter and cheaper choice. If you can charge at home and rarely go far, a fully electric car may cost less to run. Our EV vs hybrid running-cost comparison puts numbers on that.

The honest downsides

  • Weight. Two drivetrains and a big battery add up. The Tank 300 Lux Hi4-T PHEV has a 2,615kg kerb weight, which eats into payload and shows in fuel use once the battery is flat.
  • Real economy depends on you. Never plug in, and you're paying for a battery you don't use.
  • Two systems to look after. An engine still needs oil changes and servicing, plus the high-voltage battery and charging hardware. Check the capped-price servicing and the battery warranty on each car page.
  • Packaging. The battery has to go somewhere. Some PHEVs have a smaller boot, a smaller fuel tank or a raised floor compared with the petrol version of the same car.
  • Cost. A plug-in hybrid usually costs more than the hybrid or petrol version of the same model, and it takes a lot of charged kilometres to earn that back.
  • Tax. The FBT exemption no longer covers plug-in hybrids that weren't already in use before 1 April 2025 (see below).

Batteries are covered by their own warranty, usually longer than the car's. What it promises, and how capacity is measured, is in our EV batteries guide.

Tax: FBT and luxury car tax

FBT and luxury car tax rules for plug-in hybrids current as of 15 November 2026

Thresholds, rebates and rules on this page change each financial year. We check them against the ATO, but always confirm the current position with the relevant authority before you sign. This page is general information, not tax or financial advice.

FBT. Plug-in hybrids used to be exempt from fringe benefits tax on a novated lease, like electric cars. From 1 April 2025 they no longer count as low-emissions cars for FBT. One that was already in use, and exempt, before that date keeps the exemption while a financially binding commitment made before then runs. An optional extension doesn't count, and a plug-in hybrid ordered before then but not delivered in time doesn't qualify. Battery-electric cars under the fuel-efficient luxury car tax threshold still qualify. Our FBT-exempt cars guide has the detail.

Luxury car tax. A car whose combined label figure is 3.5 L/100km or less is measured against the higher fuel-efficient LCT threshold, $91,661 for 2026-27, instead of $80,809. On our rows on 15 November 2026, 142 of the 150 plug-in hybrid grades with a combined figure certified at or under 3.5 L/100km. The luxury car tax explainer shows how the tax is worked out.

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Every plug-in hybrid on sale in Australia

Here's every plug-in hybrid and range extender we list as on sale, one line per model. The price is the cheapest grade's, read from that grade's row each day, and the range column is the electric-only span across the model's grades with the test cycle beside it. Tap a model to see its grades, specs and both fuel figures. A handful of models show No data for electric range: we only print a figure once the manufacturer has published it and it's on our row, and we never fill the gap with a guess or an overseas number.

Every plug-in hybrid on sale in Australia,

live from our rows: 75 models, 162 grades from 31 brands

ModelCheapest gradeFromElectric-only range (test cycle)Grades
BYD Sealion 5SUVEssential$33,990 RRP71 km NEDC100 km cycle not stated2
BYD Seal 6SedanEssential Sedan$34,990 RRP55 to 100 km cycle not stated2
Chery Tiggo 7 Super HybridSUVUrban$36,478 est. drive-away (VIC 3000)93 km NEDC2
Forthing Taikon 5SUV, range extenderRange Extender Hybrid Luxury$36,990 drive-away (VIC)170 km WLTP2
Geely Starray EM-iSUVComplete$37,490 RRP130 to 136 km WLTP83 km cycle not stated4
Jaecoo J7 SHSSUVTrack 2WD$39,990 drive-away (VIC)90 km WLTP80 to 100 km NEDC5
BYD Sealion 6SUVEssential$42,990 RRP92 to 140 km NEDC3
Leapmotor C10SUVHybrid Style (REEV)$43,888 RRP145 km cycle not stated2
GWM Haval H6SUVLux PHEV$44,990 drive-away (VIC)100 km NEDC106 km cycle not stated3
Chery Tiggo 8 Super HybridSUVUrban$46,898 est. drive-away (VIC 3000)95 km NEDC2
Mitsubishi Eclipse Cross PHEVSUVES$47,790 RRP55 km cycle not stated3
MG HSSUVExcite Super Hybrid$48,990 RRP120 km WLTP2
JAC Hunter PHEVUtePro PHEV$49,988 RRP100 km NEDC2
GWM Haval H7SUVLux PHEV$49,990 drive-away (VIC)No data2
GWM CannonUteLux Hi4-T PHEV$50,990 drive-away (VIC)115 km NEDC2
GWM Haval H6GTSUVUltra PHEV AWD$54,990 drive-away (VIC)183 km cycle not stated1
BYD Shark 6UteDynamic Cab-Chassis$55,900 RRP80 km WLTP100 km NEDC3
Mazda CX-60SUVP50e Pure$56,640 RRP76 km cycle not stated4
BYD Sealion 8SUVDynamic FWD$56,990 RRP103 to 152 km NEDC3
GWM Cannon AlphaUteLux PHEV$57,490 drive-away (VIC)115 km NEDC2
GWM Tank 300SUVLux Hi4-T PHEV$57,990 drive-away (VIC)115 km NEDC2
Chery Tiggo 9 Super HybridSUVElite$58,274 est. drive-away (VIC 3000)90 to 170 km cycle not stated2
Toyota RAV4SUVXSE PHEV 2WD$58,840 RRP144 to 154 km NEDC3
Jaecoo J8SUVSHS Summit AWD$59,990 RRP169 km NEDC1
Skoda KodiaqSUVSelect Plug-in Hybrid$59,990 drive-away (VIC)110 km WLTP1
BYD M9People MoverDynamic$61,990 RRP80 to 145 km WLTP2
Omoda 9SUVSHS Virtue AWD$61,990 RRP169 km cycle not stated2
Volkswagen TayronSUV150TSI eHybrid Elegance$61,990 drive-away (VIC)116 km cycle not stated2
Volkswagen TiguanSUV150TSI eHybrid Elegance$63,990 drive-away (VIC)115 to 117 km cycle not stated2
Skoda SuperbWagonWagon Select PHEV$66,990 drive-away (VIC)125 km WLTP1
Ford Transit CustomVanPHEV Trend LWB Van$67,890 RRP53 km WLTP2
Mazda CX-80SUVP50e Touring$68,100 RRP65 km cycle not stated3
CUPRA FormentorSUVVZe$68,990 RRP58 km WLTP1
CUPRA Leon SportstourerWagonVZe$69,990 RRP119 km WLTP1
Kia SorentoSUVS PHEV AWD$71,130 RRP55 to 57 km cycle not stated4
GWM Tank 500SUVUltra Hi4-T$72,490 RRP120 km NEDC1
Denza B5SUVBase$74,990 RRP90 km cycle not stated2
GAC M8People MoverPHEV Premium$76,590 RRP106 km cycle not stated2
CUPRA TerramarSUVVZe$77,990 RRP110 km WLTP1
Alfa Romeo TonaleSUVPlug-In Hybrid Q4$78,500 RRP59 km cycle not stated1
BMW X1SUVxDrive25e$79,900 RRPNo data1
Volvo XC60SUVPlus T8 Recharge$84,200 RRP89 km cycle not stated2
Lexus NXSUVNX450h+ Luxury$84,500 RRP87 km cycle not stated2
Audi A5Sedane-hybrid quattro 270 kW Sedan$89,900 RRP95 km ADR 81/0297 km cycle not stated2
Denza B8SUV7S$91,000 RRP100 km cycle not stated2
Audi Q5SUVe-hybrid quattro 270 kW SUV$96,900 RRP82 km cycle not stated1
Audi Q5 SportbackSUVe-hybrid quattro 270 kW$98,320 RRP92 km cycle not stated1
Land Rover Range Rover EvoqueSUVAutobiography P300e$101,900 RRP62 km WLTP1
BMW X3SUV30e xDrive$106,300 RRP91 km cycle not stated1
Mercedes-Benz C-ClassSedanC350e$107,553 drive-away (VIC)104 km NEDC13 km cycle not stated2
Mercedes-Benz GLCSUVGLC350e 4MATIC$115,900 RRP14 to 112 km cycle not stated2
Land Rover Range Rover VelarSUVDynamic SE P400e$125,511 RRP69 km cycle not stated2
Volvo XC90SUVUltra T8 Recharge Dark$130,990 RRP77 km cycle not stated1
Land Rover Defender 110SUVX-Dynamic SE PHEV$131,100 RRP44 to 50 km cycle not stated4
Volkswagen TouaregSUVR eHybrid$133,490 RRP51 km cycle not stated1
BMW X5SUVxDrive50e$149,900 RRP101 km cycle not stated1
Audi Q8SUV60 TFSI e quattro PHEV$154,284 RRP45 km cycle not stated1
Mercedes-Benz GLESUVGLE450e 4MATIC$168,205 drive-away (NSW)No data1
Audi RS5SedanRS 5 Sedan$179,900 RRP76 to 78 km ADR 81/022
Land Rover Range Rover SportSUVDynamic HSE P460e$190,545 RRP118 km WLTP4
Mercedes-Benz E-ClassSedanE53 AMG 4MATIC+$199,900 RRP100 km cycle not stated1
BMW M5SedanSedan$259,900 RRP65 to 67 km cycle not stated2
BMW XMSUVLabel$309,900 RRP76 km cycle not stated1
Land Rover Range RoverSUVHSE P460e (MY27)$309,972 drive-away (VIC)126 km NEDC3
Aston Martin ValhallaCoupeGrade not named yetno price on record11 km ADR 81/021
Bentley Continental GTSedanSpeedno price on record80 to 81 km cycle not stated2
Bentley Continental GTCConvertibleSpeedno price on record81 to 82 km cycle not stated2
Bentley Flying SpurSedanV8no price on record76 to 80 km cycle not stated4
Ford RangerUtePHEV XLno price on recordNo data3
Jaguar F-PACESUVR-Dynamic SE 90th Anniversary Edition P400eno price on recordNo data1
Land Rover Discovery SportSUVLandmark P300e (MY26.5)no price on record66 km ADR 81/021
Leapmotor B10SUVStyle Hybrid EVno price on record84 km cycle not stated2
Mitsubishi Outlander PHEVSUVES AWD 5 Seatsno price on record103 km ADR 81/024
Porsche CayenneSUVE-Hybridno price on record79 to 88 km cycle not stated10
Porsche PanameraSedan4 E-Hybridno price on record92 to 96 km cycle not stated4

Read from our rows on each daily refresh (first written 15 November 2026). Cheapest first by the price each car's page leads with: the manufacturer's list price (RRP) where we hold one, otherwise its drive-away price, so the order mixes two measures and each price carries its own label. Range is the span across the model's grades, kept apart by test cycle; WLTP and NEDC figures are not comparable. "No data" means we don't hold the figure yet, not that the car lacks it. 11 models have no price on record.

Want a shortlist rather than the whole list? Our best plug-in hybrid SUVs, best Chinese plug-in hybrids and plug-in hybrid utes guides pick one per question, and you can put any two side by side in the compare tool.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a PHEV?
A PHEV is a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle. It has a petrol (or occasionally diesel) engine, an electric motor and a battery big enough to drive on electricity alone for a useful distance, and you charge that battery by plugging in. When the battery runs down, the car carries on as a regular hybrid using fuel.
What is the difference between a hybrid and a plug-in hybrid?
A regular hybrid has a small battery that only the engine and braking can charge, so it can't be plugged in and only drives short stretches on electricity. A plug-in hybrid has a much bigger battery you charge from the wall, which gives it tens of kilometres, sometimes more than a hundred, of electric-only driving before the engine is needed.
Do you have to charge a plug-in hybrid?
No, it will still drive with a flat battery, running as a hybrid. But you'd be carrying a heavy battery around for nothing. Uncharged, a plug-in hybrid usually uses more fuel than its label suggests, which is why the battery-flat figure matters.
Why is the official fuel figure for a PHEV so low?
The Australian label test (ADR 81/02) runs the car with a charged battery and again with a flat one, then blends the two weighted by the electric range. A car with a long electric range ends up with a very low combined number, often 1 to 2 L/100km. It's a fair way to compare plug-in hybrids with each other, but it isn't what you'll use on a long trip once the battery is empty.
What does charge-sustaining fuel use mean?
It is the fuel a plug-in hybrid uses once its battery is down to the reserve the car keeps, when it is effectively driving as a regular hybrid. It is the number to use for long trips and for working out what the car costs to run if you don't charge it. Our car pages show it as a second figure where the manufacturer publishes one.
How long does a plug-in hybrid take to charge?
Plug-in hybrid batteries are small next to an EV's, so a wallbox charges many of them overnight or in a few hours. How fast depends on the car's onboard AC charger, which varies a lot between models, and on what you plug into. Some plug-in hybrids also accept DC fast charging; many don't. Each car page lists its AC and DC limits.
Show all 10 questions
Are plug-in hybrids exempt from FBT?
Not any more, apart from older arrangements. From 1 April 2025 a plug-in hybrid no longer counts as a low-emissions car for FBT. One that was already in use, and exempt, before that date keeps the exemption while a financially binding commitment made before then runs; an optional extension doesn't count, and a car ordered but not yet delivered by then doesn't qualify. Battery-electric cars under the luxury car tax threshold for fuel-efficient cars still qualify.
Do plug-in hybrids pay luxury car tax?
Only when priced above the threshold. A car whose combined label figure is 3.5 L/100km or less is measured against the fuel-efficient threshold, $91,661 for 2026-27, rather than $80,809, and most plug-in hybrids certify under that limit.
What is a range extender?
A range extender (often written EREV or REEV) is a plug-in car whose wheels are driven by the electric motors, with a petrol engine that mostly acts as a generator to top the battery up. It plugs in like a PHEV and is listed with the plug-in hybrids in our table, marked as a range extender where our row records it as one.
Why do some plug-in hybrids show No data for electric range?
We only print what the manufacturer has published and we've been able to record. When a model's Australian figure isn't on our row yet, the table says No data rather than guessing or borrowing an overseas number. It doesn't mean the car has no electric range.

More to read

Written by

Uzzi · 15 November 2026

Founder and editor of CarSorted, Australia's free car comparison site. Writes the guides and fact reviews from the manufacturer's own documents and our data.

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Disclaimer: All information in this article was believed to be correct at the time of publishing (15 November 2026). Prices are manufacturer recommended retail prices (RRP) and may vary by state, dealer, and options. Specifications, government incentives, and rebates can change without notice. Always verify details with the manufacturer or relevant authority before making a purchase decision. Running cost estimates are based on average Australian driving conditions at 15,000 km/year. CarSorted does not accept payment for recommendations or rankings.

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